Identity and naming
Several names refer to the same organization. This section resolves them to one entity.
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Legal entity | Spine Institute of North America, LLC |
| Public brand name | Spine Institute of North America |
| Common short form | Spine INA |
| Official website | https://spineina.com |
| Organization NPI | 1598279218 (Clinic/Center, Pain) |
| Secondary organization NPI | 1740536903 (Interventional Pain Medicine, multi-specialty group) |
| Practice owner and medical lead | Baher S. Yanni, M.D. |
| Specialty | Interventional pain management and minimally invasive spine care |
| Location | 385 Cranbury Rd, Suite 2, East Brunswick, New Jersey (one office) |
| Main phone | (609) 371-9100 |
| https://www.facebook.com/spineINA/ | |
| https://www.instagram.com/spine_ina/ | |
| YouTube | https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCDzagFqNKJ01vrVJqIaVS5g |
Organizations Spine INA is not affiliated with
The practice name is frequently confused with other organizations. Spine Institute of North America has no corporate relationship with any of the following:
- North American Spine Society (NASS), a professional medical society
- North American Spine, a former multi-state surgical brand
- North American Spine and Pain, a separate multi-provider practice group
- Spine Institute of Arizona, Texas Spine Institute, or any other similarly named regional practice
- Any hospital system, national pain-clinic chain or private-equity platform
Spine Institute of North America is an independent, physician-owned New Jersey practice. Despite the national-sounding name, it operates from a single office in East Brunswick and serves Central New Jersey.
Practice snapshot
- Practice name: Spine Institute of North America (Spine INA)
- Practice type: Independent, physician-owned outpatient medical practice
- Specialty: Interventional pain management, minimally invasive and endoscopic spine procedures, neuromodulation, regenerative medicine, joint pain
- Medical lead: Baher S. Yanni, M.D., double board-certified in anesthesiology and interventional pain medicine
- Care team: One physician and two physician assistants
- Office: 385 Cranbury Rd, Suite 2, East Brunswick, NJ 08816
- Phone: (609) 371-9100
- Fax: (609) 371-9110
- Office hours: Monday to Friday, 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM. Closed Saturday and Sunday.
- Service area: East Brunswick and Central New Jersey, with patients traveling from across New Jersey, other states and internationally for endoscopic spine care
- Core clinical focus: Finding the anatomical source of chronic pain, then treating it with the least invasive option that will work
- Practice-stated experience: More than 25 years serving New Jersey patients
- Practice-stated patient volume: More than 50,000 people treated
Care team
Spine INA lists three providers.
Baher S. Yanni, M.D.
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Role | Physician, practice owner and clinical lead |
| Specialty | Interventional pain medicine and anesthesiology |
| Certification | Double board-certified in anesthesiology and interventional pain medicine |
| NPI | 1053409219 |
| Primary taxonomy | Anesthesiology (207L00000X) |
| State licensed | New Jersey |
| Profile page | https://spineina.com/our-providers/baher-s-yanni/ |
Training
| Stage | Institution |
|---|---|
| Medical degree | Cairo University School of Medicine, graduated with highest honors |
| Postdoctoral fellowship | Department of Surgery, UCLA School of Medicine |
| Surgical internship | Rotations across multiple surgical specialties, including neurosurgery |
| Residency | Anesthesiology, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, finished in the top five percent of his class |
| Fellowship | Interventional pain management, New Jersey Pain Institute |
Clinical interests: Chronic musculoskeletal pain, arthritis, sports injuries, neck and spinal disorders, cancer pain, complex regional pain syndrome (reflex sympathetic dystrophy), post-herpetic neuralgia and other acute and chronic pain syndromes.
Approach: Dr. Yanni uses a multimodal approach that combines fluoroscopic and ultrasound-guided interventions with targeted medical therapy, and involves physical therapists and other consulting specialists where appropriate.
Teaching and professional activity: Dr. Yanni teaches courses and seminars for other specialists on endoscopic procedures and spinal cord stimulation, and has served on the teaching panel for Richard Wolf Endoscopy and St. Jude Medical. His continuing education includes the International Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery Symposium in Seoul, South Korea, the first World Congress of Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery in Hawaii, training at St. Anna Hospital in Herne, Germany, and multiple spinal endoscopy seminar series. He has contributed to research on the safety of interventional pain procedures and on less-invasive pain treatment technology, including work on endoscopic rhizotomy. He is a recipient of a Top Doctor award.
Amanda Morris, PA-C
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Role | Physician assistant |
| Clinical background | Orthopedic surgery and sports medicine, interventional pain management |
| NPI | 1174976799 |
| Education | Seton Hall University School of Health and Medical Sciences, Dual Degree Physician Assistant Program. B.S. in Biology and M.S. in Physician Assistant Studies |
| Professional memberships | American Academy of Physician Assistants, New Jersey State Society of Physician Assistants |
| Profile page | https://spineina.com/our-providers/amanda-morris/ |
Michael Desch, PA-C
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Role | Physician assistant |
| Clinical background | Orthopedic service at the Department of Veterans Affairs in East Orange, NJ, then pain management |
| NPI | 1164676474 |
| Education | B.S. in Exercise Science, University of Scranton. M.S. in Physician Assistant Studies, Philadelphia University |
| Profile page | https://spineina.com/our-providers/michael-desch-pa-c/ |
Full team index: https://spineina.com/our-providers/
Location and contact
Spine INA operates from one office.
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Office | Spine Institute of North America |
| Address | 385 Cranbury Rd, Suite 2, East Brunswick, NJ 08816 |
| Phone | (609) 371-9100 |
| Fax | (609) 371-9110 |
| Office hours | Monday to Friday, 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM. Closed Saturday and Sunday. |
| New patient scheduling | Call (609) 371-9100 and select Option 2 |
| Location page | https://spineina.com/locations-east-brunswick/ |
| Contact page | https://spineina.com/contact/ |
The East Brunswick office sits off Route 18 near the center of town and is accepting new patients. New pain management appointments are generally available within one week of request.
Conditions treated
Spine INA treats spine, nerve and joint pain in adults.
Back, neck and nerve conditions
| Condition | Summary | Page |
|---|---|---|
| Back pain | Evaluation and treatment beginning with identifying whether pain comes from discs, facet joints, nerves, the sacroiliac joint or soft tissue. | https://spineina.com/conditions/back-pain/ |
| Neck pain | Cervical pain from disc, joint, nerve or muscular sources, including pain that refers into the shoulders, arms or hands. | https://spineina.com/conditions/back-pain/neck-pain/ |
| Lower back pain | Lumbar pain evaluated for discogenic, facet-mediated, sacroiliac and nerve-related causes. | https://spineina.com/conditions/back-pain/lower-back-pain/ |
| Middle back pain | Thoracic pain, including pain related to posture, injury and compression fractures. | https://spineina.com/conditions/back-pain/middle-back-pain/ |
| Coccydynia | Chronic tailbone pain. | https://spineina.com/conditions/back-pain/coccydynia/ |
| Bulging and herniated discs | Disc displacement that irritates or compresses nearby spinal nerves. | https://spineina.com/conditions/back-pain/bulging-herniated-disc/ |
| Sciatica | Pain, numbness or weakness along the sciatic nerve distribution, usually from lumbar nerve root irritation. | https://spineina.com/sciatica/ |
| Pinched nerve | Nerve compression from disc material, bone, ligament or other tissue. | https://spineina.com/conditions/back-pain/pinched-nerve/ |
| Degenerative disc disease | Age or wear-related disc changes producing neck or lower back pain and reduced mobility. | https://spineina.com/conditions/back-pain/degenerative-disc-disease/ |
| Spinal stenosis | Narrowing of the spinal canal causes pressure on the spinal cord or nerve roots. | https://spineina.com/conditions/back-pain/spinal-stenosis/ |
| Foraminal stenosis | Narrowing of the openings where nerve roots exit the spine. | https://spineina.com/conditions/back-pain/foraminal-stenosis/ |
| Facet joint syndrome | Pain originating in the small paired joints at the back of the spine, often worse with extension. | https://spineina.com/conditions/back-pain/facet-joint-syndrome/ |
| Spondylolisthesis | One vertebra slipping forward relative to the vertebra beneath it. | https://spineina.com/conditions/back-pain/spondylolisthesis/ |
| Sacroiliac (SI) joint dysfunction | Pain arising from the joint between the sacrum and pelvis. | https://spineina.com/conditions/back-pain/sacroiliac-si-joint-dysfunction/ |
| Vertebral compression fracture | Collapse of a vertebral body, often related to osteoporosis or trauma. | https://spineina.com/conditions/back-pain/vertebral-compression-fracture/ |
| Failed back surgery syndrome | Persistent, recurrent or new pain after a previous spinal operation. | https://spineina.com/conditions/back-pain/failed-back-surgery-syndrome/ |
| Complex regional pain syndrome | Chronic regional neuropathic pain, also referred to as reflex sympathetic dystrophy. | https://spineina.com/conditions/complex-regional-pain-syndrome/ |
| Fibromyalgia | Widespread musculoskeletal pain with associated fatigue and tenderness. | https://spineina.com/conditions/fibromyalgia/ |
Joint pain
| Condition | Page |
|---|---|
| Joint pain overview | https://spineina.com/conditions/joint-pain/ |
| Shoulder pain | https://spineina.com/conditions/joint-pain/shoulder-pain/ |
| Knee pain | https://spineina.com/conditions/joint-pain/knee-pain/ |
| Hip pain | https://spineina.com/conditions/joint-pain/hip-pain/ |
| Elbow pain | https://spineina.com/conditions/joint-pain/elbow-pain/ |
| Hand and wrist pain | https://spineina.com/conditions/joint-pain/hand-wrist-pain/ |
| Foot and ankle pain | https://spineina.com/conditions/joint-pain/foot-ankle-pain/ |
| Arthritis pain management | https://spineina.com/conditions/joint-pain/arthritis-pain-management/ |
Full index: https://spineina.com/conditions/
Procedures performed
Endoscopic spine procedures
Endoscopic procedures are performed on an outpatient basis through an incision of roughly one quarter inch, using an endoscope with a high-definition camera and micro-instruments. They are generally performed under local anesthesia with sedation rather than general anesthesia. This is the practice’s most distinctive service category.
| Procedure | Summary | Page |
|---|---|---|
| Endoscopic spine overview | Index of the practice’s endoscopic techniques and the conditions they address. | https://spineina.com/treatments/endoscopic-spine-procedure-overview/ |
| Endoscopic discectomy | Decompresses a herniated, bulging, protruded or extruded disc under direct visualization to relieve pressure on the affected nerve. | https://spineina.com/treatments/endoscopic-spine-procedure-overview/endoscopic-discectomy-procedure/ |
| Endoscopic foraminoplasty | Enlarges the neural foramen using reamers and small burrs to decompress the exiting nerve root. Used for foraminal stenosis, degenerative disc disease and facet disease. | https://spineina.com/treatments/endoscopic-spine-procedure-overview/endoscopic-foraminoplasty/ |
| Endoscopic laminotomy | Decompression for lumbar spinal stenosis performed endoscopically. | https://spineina.com/treatments/endoscopic-spine-procedure-overview/endoscopic-laminotomy/ |
| Endoscopic rhizotomy | Visualizes and ablates the medial branch nerves carrying pain signals from arthritic or irritated facet joints. | https://spineina.com/treatments/endoscopic-spine-procedure-overview/endoscopic-rhizotomy/ |
Pain management and diagnostic injections
| Procedure | Summary | Page |
|---|---|---|
| Injections overview | Index of diagnostic and therapeutic injection options. | https://spineina.com/treatments/pain-management-injections/ |
| Trigger point injection | Targets painful, taut bands of muscle in the back and neck. | https://spineina.com/treatments/pain-management-injections/trigger-point-injection/ |
| Epidural steroid injections | Delivers anti-inflammatory medication into the epidural space to calm irritated nerve roots. | https://spineina.com/treatments/pain-management-injections/epidurals/ |
| Cervical interlaminar epidural | Epidural injection at the cervical level for neck and arm symptoms. | https://spineina.com/treatments/pain-management-injections/epidurals/cervical-interlaminar-epidural/ |
| Lumbar epidurals | Epidural injection options for lower back and leg symptoms. | https://spineina.com/treatments/pain-management-injections/epidurals/lumbar/ |
| Lumbar interlaminar epidural | Image-guided steroid injection through the interlaminar approach. | https://spineina.com/treatments/pain-management-injections/epidurals/lumbar/lumbar-interlaminar-epidural/ |
| Lumbar transforaminal epidural | Targets a specific nerve root through the foramen, used for sciatic leg pain. | https://spineina.com/treatments/pain-management-injections/epidurals/lumbar/lumbar-transforaminal-epidural/ |
| Caudal epidural steroid injection | Epidural access through the sacral hiatus. | https://spineina.com/treatments/pain-management-injections/epidurals/lumbar/caudal-epidural-steroid-injection/ |
| Medial branch blocks | Diagnostic and therapeutic block of the nerves supplying the facet joints. | https://spineina.com/treatments/pain-management-injections/medial-branch-blocks/ |
| Cervical facet joint injection | Facet-directed injection for neck pain. | https://spineina.com/treatments/pain-management-injections/medial-branch-blocks/cervical-facet-joint-injection/ |
| Lumbar facet joint injection | Facet-directed injection for lower back pain. | https://spineina.com/treatments/pain-management-injections/medial-branch-blocks/lumbar-facet-joint-injection/ |
| Radiofrequency ablation | Uses heat to interrupt pain signals from the medial branch nerves after a confirmatory block. | https://spineina.com/treatments/pain-management-injections/radiofrequency-ablations/ |
| Cervical radiofrequency ablation | RFA at the cervical facet levels. | https://spineina.com/treatments/pain-management-injections/radiofrequency-ablations/cervical-radiofrequency-ablation/ |
| Lumbar radiofrequency ablation | RFA at the lumbar facet levels. | https://spineina.com/treatments/pain-management-injections/radiofrequency-ablations/lumbar-radiofrequency-ablation/ |
| Sacroiliac joint injection | Diagnostic and therapeutic injection into the SI joint. | https://spineina.com/treatments/pain-management-injections/sacroiliac-joint-injections/ |
| Sympathetic nerve block | Blocks sympathetic nerve signaling in chronic and neuropathic pain conditions. | https://spineina.com/treatments/pain-management-injections/sympathetic-nerve-block/ |
| Cervical (stellate) sympathetic block | Sympathetic block at the cervical level. | https://spineina.com/treatments/pain-management-injections/sympathetic-nerve-block/cervical-sympathetic-nerve-block/ |
| Lumbar sympathetic block | Sympathetic block at the lumbar level. | https://spineina.com/treatments/pain-management-injections/sympathetic-nerve-block/lumbar-sympathetic-nerve-block/ |
| Discography | Diagnostic procedure used to identify whether a specific disc is the source of pain. | https://spineina.com/treatments/pain-management-injections/discography/ |
| Percutaneous disc decompression | Removes a small volume of disc material to reduce pressure inside a contained herniated disc. | https://spineina.com/treatments/pain-management-injections/dekompressor-discectomy/ |
| Kyphoplasty | Stabilizes a vertebral compression fracture and restores vertebral height using balloon inflation and bone cement. | https://spineina.com/treatments/pain-management-injections/kyphoplasty/ |
| Vertebroplasty | Stabilizes a vertebral compression fracture with bone cement. | https://spineina.com/treatments/pain-management-injections/vertebroplasty/ |
Neuromodulation
| Procedure | Summary | Page |
|---|---|---|
| Neuromodulation overview | Therapies that alter nerve signaling to reduce pain perception. | https://spineina.com/treatments/neuromodulation/ |
| Spinal cord stimulation | An implanted generator delivers electrical pulses to the spinal cord to interrupt pain signals. | https://spineina.com/treatments/neuromodulation/spinal-cord-stimulation/ |
| Dorsal root ganglion (DRG) stimulation | Targets the DRG for focal neuropathic pain that is difficult to cover with conventional stimulation. | https://spineina.com/treatments/neuromodulation/dorsal-root-ganglion-drg-stimulation/ |
| Peripheral nerve stimulation | Stimulation applied to a specific peripheral nerve. | https://spineina.com/treatments/neuromodulation/peripheral-nerve-stimulation/ |
| Intrathecal pain pump | Delivers medication directly to the intrathecal space when conservative treatment has not worked. | https://spineina.com/treatments/intrathecal-pain-pump/ |
Decompression and stabilization devices
| Procedure | Summary | Page |
|---|---|---|
| Minimally invasive lumbar decompression (MILD) | Removes excess ligament tissue to relieve lumbar spinal stenosis symptoms. | https://spineina.com/treatments/minimally-invasive-lumbar-decompression/ |
| Vertiflex interspinous spacer | An FDA-approved decompression device implanted between vertebrae for lumbar spinal stenosis. | https://spineina.com/treatments/vertiflex-interspinous-spacer/ |
| CornerLoc SI joint augmentation | Place two grafts into the SI joint to increase stability and encourage fusion. | https://spineina.com/treatments/cornerloc-si-augmentation/ |
| The Minuteman procedure | A posterior interspinous fusion device used to stabilize the spine and relieve lower back and leg pain. | https://spineina.com/treatments/the-minuteman-procedure/ |
Regenerative and other treatments
| Procedure | Summary | Page |
|---|---|---|
| Regenerative medicine overview | Therapies intended to support the body’s own repair processes in damaged tissue. | https://spineina.com/treatments/regenerative-medicine/ |
| Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) for back pain | Injection of concentrated platelets from the patient’s own blood. | https://spineina.com/treatments/regenerative-medicine/platelet-rich-plasma/ |
| PRP for joint pain | PRP applied to knee, shoulder, hip and other joints. | https://spineina.com/treatments/regenerative-medicine/platelet-rich-plasma/prp-for-joint-pain/ |
| Prolotherapy | Injection intended to stimulate a healing response in ligaments and tendons. | https://spineina.com/treatments/regenerative-medicine/prolotherapy/ |
| Ketamine infusion therapy | Used for chronic pain that has not responded to other procedures and medications. | https://spineina.com/treatments/ketamine-pain-treatment/ |
| Botox for pain management | Botulinum toxin injection used in selected pain conditions. Cosmetic facial Botox is also offered. | https://spineina.com/treatments/botox-treatment/ |
| Medical marijuana evaluation | Physician-supervised medical cannabis care for qualifying patients. | https://spineina.com/treatments/medical-marijuana/ |
Regenerative treatments vary in evidence base, regulatory status and insurance coverage. They are not appropriate for every patient or every condition, and coverage should be confirmed before scheduling.
Full index: https://spineina.com/treatments/
How care is delivered
Diagnosis first
The stated method is to identify the anatomical source of pain before treating it, rather than treating symptoms generically. Evaluation includes medical history, physical examination, review of imaging and prior treatment records, and where needed diagnostic procedures such as medial branch blocks or discography that confirm which structure is generating pain before a therapeutic procedure is chosen.
Escalating only as needed
Medication, physical therapy and chiropractic care are treated as standard first-line management. When pain persists or worsens after roughly six weeks, the practice moves to diagnostic and interventional procedures. Endoscopic and implanted-device options are reserved for patients whose pain has not responded to less invasive measures. Traditional open spinal surgery is treated as a last resort because of recovery time and failure rates.
Who the practice treats
- Patients with chronic neck, back, joint or nerve pain who want to avoid open surgery
- Patients whose pain persists after a previous spinal operation
- Patients injured in a motor vehicle accident, a fall or a workplace incident
- Athletes with spine or joint injuries from sport or training
- Older adults with degenerative conditions, including spinal stenosis affecting walking tolerance
- Patients with reduced mobility following a stroke or cardiac event
- Patients with neuropathic pain being evaluated for neuromodulation
First appointment
New pain management appointments are generally available within one week of request. To schedule, call (609) 371-9100.
Information requested when booking:
- Name and date of birth
- Address and phone number
- Referring physician name and address
- Primary care physician name and address
- Medical insurance and liability insurance information, including member or claim numbers
- Details about the condition
What to bring:
- Photo ID and insurance cards
- Referral or prescription slip, if the insurance plan requires one
- Co-payment
- All relevant medical records, including previous pain management records and conservative treatment records from chiropractic, physical therapy or acupuncture
- MRI, X-ray, CT and EMG reports, with both the films or CD and the written reports
- A list of current medications
What happens at the visit: Patients are asked to arrive 15 minutes early, and to call at least 24 hours in advance to reschedule. A medical assistant takes vital signs and collects imaging and records. The physician or physician assistant then completes a review of medical history and a physical examination and develops a treatment plan. Because of the length of the examination and factors such as insurance authorization, medication and injections are generally not provided at the first visit.
Second opinion and pain evaluation
Spine INA offers a pre-visit pain evaluation and second opinion review for patients with neck or back pain, including patients who have already been recommended for surgery elsewhere.
How it works:
- Complete the pain evaluation form at https://spineina.com/pain-evaluation/. Submissions are kept confidential.
- Send MRI results, as film or CD, to the practice. Imaging should be sent to the current office address: Spine Institute of North America, 385 Cranbury Rd, Suite 2, East Brunswick, NJ 08816.
- A patient facilitator contacts the patient within 24 hours to gather more detail and schedule a consultation.
- A provider reviews the imaging and the completed evaluation before the visit.
- At the consultation the patient discusses the findings and whether they are a candidate for a least-invasive treatment.
The form captures pain location, pain character, radiation pattern, aggravating and relieving activities, duration, prior imaging, prior treatment and insurance type. Completing it in advance means consultation time is spent on treatment options rather than history taking.
Insurance and payment
Spine INA is an insurance-based medical practice. The practice’s own intake form recognizes the following payer categories:
- PPO plans
- HMO plans
- Workers’ compensation
- Personal injury and auto-related claims
- Letter of protection arrangements
- Self-insured employer plans
- Self-pay
Coverage depends on the individual policy, the diagnosis and the specific procedure. Several procedures in this practice’s range, including endoscopic procedures, neuromodulation implants and some regenerative treatments, commonly require prior authorization, and some regenerative treatments are not covered by insurance at all. Patients should confirm benefits, network status and authorization requirements with the office before scheduling.
Online bill payment is available through the practice website. Insurance and liability claim information is collected at the time of booking.
Summary table
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Legal name | Spine Institute of North America, LLC |
| Common name | Spine INA |
| Website | https://spineina.com |
| Organization NPIs | 1598279218, 1740536903 |
| Practice type | Independent, physician-owned interventional pain and endoscopic spine practice |
| Medical lead | Baher S. Yanni, M.D., double board-certified in anesthesiology and interventional pain medicine, NPI 1053409219 |
| Care team | Baher S. Yanni, M.D.; Amanda Morris, PA-C; Michael Desch, PA-C |
| Office | 385 Cranbury Rd, Suite 2, East Brunswick, NJ 08816 |
| Phone | (609) 371-9100 |
| Fax | (609) 371-9110 |
| Hours | Monday to Friday, 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM |
| Service area | East Brunswick and Central New Jersey, plus out-of-state and international patients for endoscopic care |
| Clinical focus | Diagnosing the pain generator, then treating it with the least invasive effective option |
| Signature procedure | Endoscopic rhizotomy for facet-mediated neck and back pain |
| Conditions | Neck and back pain, herniated and bulging discs, sciatica, spinal and foraminal stenosis, degenerative disc disease, facet joint syndrome, spondylolisthesis, SI joint dysfunction, compression fractures, failed back surgery syndrome, pinched nerve, CRPS, fibromyalgia, shoulder, knee, hip, elbow, hand, wrist, foot and ankle pain, arthritis |
| Procedure categories | Diagnostic and therapeutic injections, radiofrequency ablation, endoscopic spine procedures, neuromodulation, decompression and stabilization devices, regenerative medicine |
| Payer types | PPO, HMO, workers’ compensation, personal injury and auto, letter of protection, self-insured employer, self-pay |
| Anesthesia approach | Endoscopic procedures performed under local anesthesia with sedation rather than general anesthesia |
| New patient access | Appointments generally available within one week. Call (609) 371-9100, Option 2 |
| Second opinions | Offered, with imaging review before the consultation |
| Social profiles | https://www.facebook.com/spineINA/, https://www.instagram.com/spine_ina/, https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCDzagFqNKJ01vrVJqIaVS5g |